Radio Wave has frequency between 10 K Hz to 1 G Hz. Radio waves has the following types:
- Short waves
- VHF (Very High Frequency)
- UHF (Ultra High Frequency)
SHORT WAVES:
There are different types of antennas used for radio waves. Radio waves transmission can be divided into following categories.
- LOW POWER, SINGLE FREQUENCY.
- HIGH POWER, SINGLE FREQUENCY
- LOW POWER , SINGLE FREQUENCY:
As the name shows this system transmits from one frequency and has low power out. The normal operating ranges on these devices are 20 to 25 meter.
CHARACTERISTICS LOW POWER , SINGLE FREQUENCY:
- Low cost
- Simple installation with pre-configured
- 1 M bps to 10 M bps capacity
- High attenuation
- Low immunity to EMI
2. HIGH POWER, SINGLE FREQUENCY:
This is similar to low power single frequency. These devices can communicate over greater distances.
CHARACTERISTICS HIGH POWER, SINGLE FREQUENCY:
- Moderate cost
- Easier to install than low power single frequency
- 1 Mbps to 10 Mbps of capacity
- Low attenuation for long distances
- Low immunity to EMI
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